The Data Access Portal has information in 3 columns. An outline of the content in these columns is provided above. When first entering the search interface, all potential datasets are listed. Datasets are indicated in the map and results tabulation elements which are located in the middle column. The order of results can be modified using the "Sort by" option in the left column. On top of this column is normally relevant guidance information to user presented as collapsible elements.
If the user want to refine the search, this can be done by constraining the bounding box search. This is done in the map - the listing of datasets is automatically updated. Date constraints can be added in the left column. For these to take effect, the user has to push the button marked search. In the left column it is also possible to specific text elements to search for in the datasets. Again pushing the button marked "Search" is necessary for these to take action. Complex search patterns can be constructed using logical operators and phrases embedded in quotation marks. Logical operators include AND, OR and NOT. Remember to add space around operators. Text strings that are not quoted are trated as separate words and will match any of the words (i.e. assuming the OR operator). E.g. in order to find WMO synoptic weather station data from Verlegenhuken use the search phrase: [synop AND verlegenhuken]. Searches are case insensitive.
Other elements indicated in the left and right columns are facet searches, i.e. these are keywords that are found in the datasets and all datasets that contain these specific keywords in the appropriate metadata elements are listed together. Further refinement can be done using full text, date or bounding box constraints. Individuals, organisations and data centres involved in generating or curating the datasets are listed in the facets in the right column.
Collections
Collections allows the user to search in subsets of the existing catalogue. The collections are primarily data management projects that have been incorporated in the ADC catalogue after the project has ended. In this context the ADC is the long term access solution for these data. The collections currently served through ADC include (datasets may belong to multiple data collections):
ADC is the full collection of this service CC is the CryoClim collection
In order to search a specific data collection select that collection. If no data collection is selected all collections are searched.
AeN are data related to the Nansen Legacy project and are better explored through the SIOS Data Access Point using the collection defined there which is available through this URL.
SIOS, InfraNOR, SIOSCD, SIOSAP, SESS_* are collections related to SIOS. These are better explored through the SIOS Data Access Portal
Some cleaning is pending between InfraNOR and SIOSIN, for some of the SESS collections.
Citation of data and service
Always remember to cite data when used!
Citation information for individual datasets is often provided in the metadata. However, not all datasets have this information embedded in the discovery metadata. On a general basis a citation of a dataset include the same components as any other citation:
author,
title,
year of publication,
publisher (for data this is often the archive where it is housed),
edition or version,
access information (a URL or persistent identifier, e.g. DOI if provided)
The information required to properly cite a dataset is normally provided in the discovery metadata the datasets.
If you use data retrieved through this portal, please acknowledge the Norwegian Meteorological Institute/Arctic Data Centre.
Near-surface remote sensing techniques including hyperspectral sensors are essential monitoring tools to provide spatial and temporal resolution. More frequent and finer scale observations help to monitor specific plant communities and accurately time the phenological stages of vegetation and snow cover, A Hyperspectral field sensor (FloX) was installed as an integral part of an automatic system for monitoring vegetation and environmental seasonal changes (phenology) on Svalbard (AsMoVEn) funded by SIOS. The fluorescence box (FloX) is a unique instrument, enabling continuous observation of sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF). FLoX measures spectral data of extremely high resolution, The FloX is specifically designed to passively measure chlorophyll fluorescence under natural light conditions. The core of the system is the QEPro spectrometer from Ocean Optics covering the Red/Near Infrared region (650 – 800 nm) with a spectral resolution (FWHM) of 0.3 nm. This is the spectral range where chlorophyll fluorescence is emitted and where the two atmospheric oxygen absorption bands (O2B and O2A, at 689 nm and 760 nm respectively) are used to measure it. The FLoX has an additional spectrometer measuring in visible and NIR-region (400– 950 nm) with a spectral resolution (FWHM) of 1.5 nm allowing extraction of different vegetation indices from the visible and near-infrared region.
Institutions: Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Norwegian Meteorological Institute / Arctic Data Centre
Last metadata update: 2020-06-25T12:00:00Z
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Abstract:
Output data from HARMONIE AROME - Wave Wacth III Coupling Experiment. This file contains output variables from the Wave model(Wave Watch III) for the fully coupled experiment
Institutions: Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Norwegian Meteorological Institute / Arctic Data Centre
Last metadata update: 2020-06-25T12:00:00Z
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Abstract:
Output data from HARMONIE AROME - Wave Wacth III Coupling Experiment. This file contains output variables from the Wave model(Wave Watch III) for the Uncoupled control experiment
Institutions: Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Norwegian Meteorological Institute / Arctic Data Centre
Last metadata update: 2020-06-25T12:00:00Z
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Abstract:
Output data from HARMONIE AROME - Wave Wacth III Coupling Experiment. This file contains output variables from the Atmosphere model(HARMONIE-AROME) for the Uncoupled control experiment.
Institutions: Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Norwegian Meteorological Institute / Arctic Data Centre
Last metadata update: 2020-06-25T12:00:00Z
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Abstract:
Output data from HARMONIE AROME - Wave Wacth III Coupling Experiment. This file contains output variables from the Atmosphere model(HARMONIE-AROME) for the fully coupled experiment.
The data has been collected during the Nansen Legacy Seasonal Study Q3 from 5 - 27 August 2019 on research vessel RV Kronprins Haakon (cruise number 2019706), along a transect in the northern Barents Sea from 76N to 82N. The dataset contains abundance of ice algae marine protists, including ice algae (autotrophic) and protozoa (heterotrophic). Protists were identified and counted with light microscopy using the Utermöhl method and the result are given as cells per liter (cells/L) called organismQuantity
Quality
Sampling method:
The samples were collected with Kovacs ice corer 9 cm diameter (Kovacs Enterprise). The samples were collected from the bottom part of the ice core at the following dept layers: 0-3 cm, 3-10 cm, 10-20 cm & 20-30 cm. The ice cores were transferred to a clean bucket and 100mL filtered sea water were added per 1 cm of sea ice and melted at 4°C. When the ice core was melted, 95 mL of the sample was transferred into 100 ml brown glass bottle. The samples were preserved using an aldehyde mixture of glutaraldehyde and hexamethylenetetramine-buffered formalin at final concentrations of 0.1% and 1% respectively.
Analyse method:
All samples have been analysed at Institute of Oceanology of the Polish Academy of Sciences (IOPAN). The organisms were identified and counted under an inverted microscope according to the Utermöhl method.
Header name index - events
- expedition: cruise number for R/V Kronprins Haakon
- eventID: UUID for the sample
- parentID: UUID for the gear deployment (each ice core has a unique parentID)
- eventDate: the date-time when an event occurred, using ISO 8601-1:2019 format (2020-07-27T07:16:03.446Z).
- fieldNumber: human-readable sample ID (e.g. IAT-001)
- locationID: station name
- decimalLongitude: geographic latitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodetic datum)
- decimalLatitude: geographic longitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodeticDatum)
- maximumDepthInCentimeters: bottom depth of the core section in cm
- minimumDepthInCentimeters: upper depth of the core section in cm
- eventRemarks: comments or remarks about the event (free text field)
- gearType: the gear used to take the sample e.g. Ice corer 9 cm
- samplingDepthInMeters: depth sampled
- sampleType: description of the sample type according to a standard list
- recordedBy: name of the person who took the samples
- principalInvestigatorName: name of the person in charge of the sample collection
- principalInvestigatorEmail: email address of the person in charge of the sample collection
- principalInvestigatorInstitution: affiliated institution of the person in charge of the sample collection
Header name index - occurrence
- scientificName: full scientific name of the identified organism at the lowest taxonomic level that can be ascertained. The scientificName should be selected from a drop-down menu linked to the list in taxonomy sheet. (e.g Nitzschia frigida).
- identificationQualifier: A standard term (sp., spp., and indet.) to express the determiner’s doubts about the Identification.
- lifeStage: the life stage (e.g. resting spore) of the organism
- sizeGroupOperator: describes if the size group is less than or greater than a value (It = less than, gte = greater or equal to)
- sizeGroup: the size group in µm.
- organismRemark: indicates e.g. varieties, colony type
- identificationRemarks: a free text field for adding information relevant to the analysis
- identifiedBy: person who did the lab-analyse
- identifiedBy: Drop-down menu linked to list in people-sheet
- dateIdentified: Date for the analysis
- fieldsInCount: Number of fields counted in the microscope
- magnificationMicroscope: The magnification setting used during analysis. Selected from a drop-down menu linked to vocab-sheet
- maxFields: Number of fields in the entire sedimentation chamber (Related to magnification used)
- takenVolumeML: The volume taken for sedimentation in the Utermöhl chamber (the sub-sample taken for analysis)
- totalMeltedVolumeL: The total melted volume in L recorded during sampling.
- addedFSWvolumeL: Volume in L of filtered sea water added to the sample during melting.
- initialVolumeL: The total volume in L of the melted core, measured during sampling. If it wasn’t measured one can use the theoretical calculated core volume based on diameter of the core. initialVolumeL=(totalMeltedVolumeL-addedFSWvolumeL)) or teoreticalCoreVolumeL = coreAreM*(maxDepthCM-minDepthCM)
- sampleSizeValue=((fieldsInCount/maxFields)(takenVolumeML/conversionMLtoL))(dilutionFactorFormaldehyde*dilutionFactorFSW)), dilutionFactorFormaldehyde = 0.95, dilutionFactorFSW=
- sampleSizeUnit: liter (l)
- organismQuantity: the quantity of the organism per volume water in the environment (organismQuantity = individualCount/sampleSizeValue)
- organismQuantityType: cells/l
- cellsPerM2: The quantity (number of cells) of the organism per area (m2). cellsPerM2 = ((individualCount/(sampleSizeValue/initialVolumeL))/coreAreaM
Funding:
The Nansen Legacy is funded by the Research Council of Norway and the Norwegian Ministry of Education and Research. They provide 50% of the budget while the participating institutions contribute 50% in-kind. The total budget for the Nansen Legacy project is 740 mill. NOK.
The data has been collected during the Nansen Legacy Seasonal Study Q4 from 28 November - 17 December 2019 on research vessel RV Kronprins Haakon (cruise number 201971), along a transect in the northern Barents Sea from 76N to 82N. The dataset contains abundance of ice algae marine protists, including ice algae (autotrophic) and protozoa (heterotrophic). Protists were identified and counted with light microscopy using the Utermöhl method and the result are given as cells per liter (cells/L) called organismQuantity.
Quality
Sampling method:
The samples were collected with Kovacs ice corer 9 cm diameter (Kovacs Enterprise). The samples were collected from the bottom part of the ice core at the following dept layers: 0-3 cm, 3-10 cm, 10-20 cm & 20-30 cm. The ice cores were transferred to a clean bucket and 100mL filtered sea water were added per 1 cm of sea ice and melted at 4°C. When the ice core was melted, 95 mL of the sample was transferred into 100 ml brown glass bottle. The samples were preserved using an aldehyde mixture of glutaraldehyde and hexamethylenetetramine-buffered formalin at final concentrations of 0.1% and 1% respectively.
Analyse method:
All samples have been analysed at Institute of Oceanology of the Polish Academy of Sciences (IOPAN). The organisms were identified and counted under an inverted microscope according to the Utermöhl method.
Header name index - events
- expedition: cruise number for R/V Kronprins Haakon
- eventID: UUID for the sample
- parentID: UUID for the gear deployment (each ice core has a unique parentID)
- eventDate: the date-time when an event occurred, using ISO 8601-1:2019 format (2020-07-27T07:16:03.446Z).
- fieldNumber: human-readable sample ID (e.g. IAT-001)
- locationID: station name
- decimalLongitude: geographic latitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodetic datum)
- decimalLatitude: geographic longitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodeticDatum)
- maximumDepthInCentimeters: bottom depth of the core section in cm
- minimumDepthInCentimeters: upper depth of the core section in cm
- eventRemarks: comments or remarks about the event (free text field)
- gearType: the gear used to take the sample e.g. Ice corer 9 cm
- samplingDepthInMeters: depth sampled
- sampleType: description of the sample type according to a standard list
- recordedBy: name of the person who took the samples
- principalInvestigatorName: name of the person in charge of the sample collection
- principalInvestigatorEmail: email address of the person in charge of the sample collection
- principalInvestigatorInstitution: affiliated institution of the person in charge of the sample collection
Header name index - occurrence
- scientificName: full scientific name of the identified organism at the lowest taxonomic level that can be ascertained. The scientificName should be selected from a drop-down menu linked to the list in taxonomy sheet. (e.g Nitzschia frigida).
- identificationQualifier: A standard term (sp., spp., and indet.) to express the determiner’s doubts about the Identification.
- lifeStage: the life stage (e.g. resting spore) of the organism
- sizeGroupOperator: describes if the size group is less than or greater than a value (It = less than, gte = greater or equal to)
- sizeGroup: the size group in µm.
- organismRemark: indicates e.g. varieties, colony type
- identificationRemarks: a free text field for adding information relevant to the analysis
- identifiedBy: person who did the lab-analyse
- identifiedBy: Drop-down menu linked to list in people-sheet
- dateIdentified: Date for the analysis
- fieldsInCount: Number of fields counted in the microscope
- magnificationMicroscope: The magnification setting used during analysis. Selected from a drop-down menu linked to vocab-sheet
- maxFields: Number of fields in the entire sedimentation chamber (Related to magnification used)
- takenVolumeML: The volume taken for sedimentation in the Utermöhl chamber (the sub-sample taken for analysis)
- totalMeltedVolumeL: The total melted volume in L recorded during sampling.
- addedFSWvolumeL: Volume in L of filtered sea water added to the sample during melting.
- initialVolumeL: The total volume in L of the melted core, measured during sampling. If it wasn’t measured one can use the theoretical calculated core volume based on diameter of the core. initialVolumeL=(totalMeltedVolumeL-addedFSWvolumeL)) or teoreticalCoreVolumeL = coreAreM*(maxDepthCM-minDepthCM)
- sampleSizeValue=((fieldsInCount/maxFields)(takenVolumeML/conversionMLtoL))(dilutionFactorFormaldehyde*dilutionFactorFSW)), dilutionFactorFormaldehyde = 0.95, dilutionFactorFSW=
- sampleSizeUnit: liter (l)
- organismQuantity: the quantity of the organism per volume water in the environment (organismQuantity = individualCount/sampleSizeValue)
- organismQuantityType: cells/l
- cellsPerM2: The quantity (number of cells) of the organism per area (m2). cellsPerM2 = ((individualCount/(sampleSizeValue/initialVolumeL))/coreAreaM
Funding:
The Nansen Legacy is funded by the Research Council of Norway and the Norwegian Ministry of Education and Research. They provide 50% of the budget while the participating institutions contribute 50% in-kind. The total budget for the Nansen Legacy project is 740 mill. NOK.
The data has been collected during the Nansen Legacy Seasonal Study Q4 from 28 November - 17 December 2019 on research vessel RV Kronprins Haakon (cruise number 201971), along a transect in the northern Barents Sea from 76N to 82N. The dataset contains abundance of pelagic marine protists, including phytoplankton (autotrophic) and protozooplankton (heterotrophic). Protists were identified and counted with light microscopy using the Utermöhl method and the result are given as cells per liter (cells/L) called organismQuantity.
Quality
Sampling method:
The samples were collected with Niskin bottles attached to a CTD rosette at the following depths: 5, 10, 30, 60, 90 m and deep chlorophyll max (DCM). The samples were preserved using an aldehyde mixture of glutaraldehyde and hexamethylenetetramine-buffered formalin at final concentrations of 0.1% and 1% respectively.
Analyse method:
All samples have been analysed at Institute of Oceanology of the Polish Academy of Sciences (IOPAN). The organisms were identified and counted under an inverted microscope according to the Utermöhl method.
Header name index - events
- expedition: cruise number for R/V Kronprins Haakon
- eventID: UUID for the sample
- parentID: UUID for the gear deployment (each Niskin has a unique parentID)
- eventDate: the date-time when an event occurred, using ISO 8601-1:2019 format (2020-07-27T07:16:03.446Z).
- fieldNumber: human-readable sample ID (e.g. PHT-001)
- locationID: station name
- decimalLongitude: geographic latitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodetic datum)
- decimalLatitude: geographic longitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodeticDatum)
- bottomDepthInMeters: bottom depth in meters
- eventRemarks: comments or remarks about the event (free text field)
- gearType: the gear used to take the sample e.g. Niskin bottle
- samplingDepthInMeters: depth sampled
- sampleType: description of the sample type according to a standard list
- recordedBy: name of the person who took the samples
- principalInvestigatorName: name of the person in charge of the sample collection
- principalInvestigatorEmail: email address of the person in charge of the sample collection
- principalInvestigatorInstitution: affiliated institution of the person in charge of the sample collection
Header name index - occurrence
- scientificName: full scientific name of the identified organism at the lowest taxonomic level that can be ascertained. The scientificName should be selected from a drop-down menu linked to the list in taxonomy sheet. (e.g Thalassiosira hyalina).
- identificationQualifier: A standard term (sp., spp., and indet.) to express uncertainty in identification.
- lifeStage: the life stage (e.g. resting spore) of the organism.
- sizeGroupOperator: describes if the size group is less than or greater than a value (It = less than, gte = greater or equal to)
- sizeGroup: the size group in µm.
- organismRemark: indicates e.g. varieties, colony type
- identificationRemarks: a free text field for adding information relevant to the analysis
- identifiedBy: person who did the lab-analyse
- fieldsInCount: Number of fields counted in the microscope
- magnificationMicroscope: The magnification setting used during analysis. Selected from a drop-down menu linked to vocab-sheet
- maxFields: Number of fields in the entire sedimentation chamber (Related to magnification used)
- takenVolumeML: The volume taken for sedimentation in the Utermöhl chamber (the sub-sample taken for analysis)
- identifiedBy: Drop-down menu linked to list in people-sheet
- dateIdentified: Date for the analysis
- sampleSizeValue=(fieldsInCount/maxFields)*(takenVolumeML/convertionMLtoL)*dilutionFactorFormaldehyde), dilutionFactorFormaldehyde = 0.95
- sampleSizeUnit: liter (l)
- organismQuantity: the quantity of the organism per volume water in the environment (organismQuantity = individualCount/sampleSizeValue)
- organismQuantityType: cells/l
Funding:
The Nansen Legacy is funded by the Research Council of Norway and the Norwegian Ministry of Education and Research. They provide 50% of the budget while the participating institutions contribute 50% in-kind. The total budget for the Nansen Legacy project is 740 mill. NOK.
The data has been collected during the Nansen Legacy Seasonal Study Q3 from 5 - 27 August 2019 on research vessel RV Kronprins Haakon (cruise number 2019706), along a transect in the northern Barents Sea from 76N to 82N. The dataset contains abundance of pelagic marine protists, including phytoplankton (autotrophic) and protozooplankton (heterotrophic). Protists were identified and counted with light microscopy using the Utermöhl method and the result are given as cells per liter (cells/L) called organismQuantity.
Quality
Sampling method:
The samples were collected with Niskin bottles attached to a CTD rosette at the following depths: 5, 10, 30, 60, 90 m and deep chlorophyll max (DCM). The samples were preserved using an aldehyde mixture of glutaraldehyde and hexamethylenetetramine-buffered formalin at final concentrations of 0.1% and 1% respectively.
Analyse method:
All samples have been analysed at Institute of Oceanology of the Polish Academy of Sciences (IOPAN). The organisms were identified and counted under an inverted microscope according to the Utermöhl method.
Header name index - events
- expedition: cruise number for R/V Kronprins Haakon
- eventID: UUID for the sample
- parentID: UUID for the gear deployment (each Niskin has a unique parentID)
- eventDate: the date-time when an event occurred, using ISO 8601-1:2019 format (2020-07-27T07:16:03.446Z).
- fieldNumber: human-readable sample ID (e.g. PHT-001)
- locationID: station name
- decimalLongitude: geographic latitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodetic datum)
- decimalLatitude: geographic longitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodeticDatum)
- bottomDepthInMeters: bottom depth in meters
- eventRemarks: comments or remarks about the event (free text field)
- gearType: the gear used to take the sample e.g. Niskin bottle
- samplingDepthInMeters: depth sampled
- sampleType: description of the sample type according to a standard list
- recordedBy: name of the person who took the samples
- principalInvestigatorName: name of the person in charge of the sample collection
- principalInvestigatorEmail: email address of the person in charge of the sample collection
- principalInvestigatorInstitution: affiliated institution of the person in charge of the sample collection
Header name index - occurrence
- scientificName: full scientific name of the identified organism at the lowest taxonomic level that can be ascertained. The scientificName should be selected from a drop-down menu linked to the list in taxonomy sheet. (e.g Thalassiosira hyalina).
- identificationQualifier: A standard term (sp., spp., and indet.) to express uncertainty in identification.
- lifeStage: the life stage (e.g. resting spore) of the organism.
- sizeGroupOperator: describes if the size group is less than or greater than a value (It = less than, gte = greater or equal to)
- sizeGroup: the size group in µm.
- organismRemark: indicates e.g. varieties, colony type
- identificationRemarks: a free text field for adding information relevant to the analysis
- identifiedBy: person who did the lab-analyse
- fieldsInCount: Number of fields counted in the microscope
- magnificationMicroscope: The magnification setting used during analysis. Selected from a drop-down menu linked to vocab-sheet
- maxFields: Number of fields in the entire sedimentation chamber (Related to magnification used)
- takenVolumeML: The volume taken for sedimentation in the Utermöhl chamber (the sub-sample taken for analysis)
- identifiedBy: Drop-down menu linked to list in people-sheet
- dateIdentified: Date for the analysis
- sampleSizeValue=(fieldsInCount/maxFields)*(takenVolumeML/convertionMLtoL)*dilutionFactorFormaldehyde), dilutionFactorFormaldehyde = 0.95
- sampleSizeUnit: liter (l)
- organismQuantity: the quantity of the organism per volume water in the environment (organismQuantity = individualCount/sampleSizeValue)
- organismQuantityType: cells/l
Funding:
The Nansen Legacy is funded by the Research Council of Norway and the Norwegian Ministry of Education and Research. They provide 50% of the budget while the participating institutions contribute 50% in-kind. The total budget for the Nansen Legacy project is 740 mill. NOK.
Marine CO2 system data (total alkalinity, and total dissolved inorganic carbon) were collected from full water column in austral summer 2020 on board the MV Malik Antarctica in 21 December to 14th January 2020, arranged by the Norwegian Polar Institute. Sampling efforts were concentrated along the 6°E meridional transect and along the coast of Dronning Maud Land near the Fimbul ice shelf. Hydrography of the water column was measured and seawater samples were collected from a CTD (conductivity-temperature-depth; SBE91+ system) mounted on a 12-Niskin-bottle SBE32 carousel water sampler following standard procedures. Seawater samples were analyzed post-cruise at the Institute of Marine Research, Tromsø, Norway following the method described in Dickson et al. (2007). Total dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) was determined using gas extraction of acidified samples followed by coulometric titration and photometric detection using a Versatile Instrument for the Determination of Titration carbonate (VINDTA 3D, Marianda, Germany). Total alkalinity (ALK) determined by potentiometric titration with 0.1 N hydrochloric acid using a Versatile Instrument for the Determination of Titration Alkalinity (VINDTA 3S, Marianda, Germany). Routine analyses of Certified Reference Materials (CRM, provided by A. G. Dickson, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, United States) ensured the accuracy and precision of the measurements, which was better than ±2 µmol kg-1 for both DIC and ALK. Description of the analytical methods and sampling can be found in Lenss et al., accepted.
Further details on the data set can be found in: Lenss, M., S. Moreau., T. Hattermann., J. Wiktor., M. Różańska., P. Claeys., N. Brion., M. Chierici., A. Fransson., and K. Campbell. Sea ice melt drives phytoplankton bloom distribution and succession in the Kong Håkon VII Hav, in review, Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene, Ms. No. ELEMENTA-D-23-00122
This study is a contribution to the project the Norwegian Research Council RCN (RCN) project I-CRYME (Impact of CRYosphere Melting on Southern Ocean Ecosystems and biogeochemical cycles, #11993).
Institutions: The University Centre in Svalbard, The University Centre in Svalbard, The University Centre in Svalbard, Norwegain Infrastructure for Research Data (NIRD)
A set of auroral all-sky images captured over Svalbard in 2019-2020. Images contain auroral emission and have been automatically classified for auroral morphology. Morphological classes are included.
The high Arctic Bayleva site is located on western Spitsbergen about 3 km from the settlement
of Ny Ålesund. The provided data set comprises snow water equivalent (SWE) and snow depth
measurements recorded by automated sensors installed in August 2019 close to the Bayelva
soil and climate station, running since 1998. The SWE is recorded using a Campbell Scientific
CS725 gamma ray sensor covering a footprint area of up to 55 m2. The snow depth is measured
using a Campbell Scientific SR50/AT ultrasonic distance sensor covering a footprint area of up
to 1.3 m2 close to the center of the SWE footprint. The provided data set furthermore includes
snow temperature measurements from two PT100 sensors installed at 0.04 and 0.2 m above
the ground within the fenced area of the nearby climate monitoring station. Additionally,
measurements of the snow dielectric constant are provided from a vertically installed TDR
probe inside the fenced area. Moreover the data set includes sporadic manual records of SWE
and snow depth, performed to validate the automated measurements.
The dataset contains a concentration of organochlorine persistent organic pollutants in snow samples collected from top layer of snow, which corresponded to fresh snowfall in most cases (except DS location, where there was a 20 cm top layer sampled weekly). All snow samples have been collected within one month during spring 2019, in the vicinity of the Polish Polar Station Hornsund. Snow sample location names ending in .1, .2 and .3 are local replicates of the same sample, i.e. the snow sampled according to the same protocol, samples taken within the spacing of 1-3 m from one another. Sample locations H, R, F and DS refer to: Hans glacier, Revdalen (valley), Fugleberget slope, and the Environmental hut (chamber) of the Polish Polar Station, respectively. All concentrations are given in ng/L of melted snow (water), i.e. ng/kg snow. Compound names are given at the top of columns denoting concentrations, for which an average of 3 analytical replicates and a standard deviation of those replicates is reported.The dataset is part of a project funded by SIOS (Svalbard Integrated Arctic Earth Observing System) Research Infrastructure Access Project 2018_0009 Sval-POPs: Spatial VAriabiLity: VALidation dataset on POPs concentrations in snow.